Monday, January 11, 2021

Data socket for Motorola GM300-GM950 series

 When using the Motorola GM300 to GM950 series radios as gateway node hotspots for MMDVM, Echolink, and  IRLP, I found it necessary to adapt the accessory socket at the rear of the radio to a standard 6 pin mini-DIN socket. The wiring diagram and picture are as follows and the parts used are simply a old 12 socket IDC female modified to connect to the middle of the existing 16 pin male socket with pins 1,2,15,16 not connected. All housed in a small Hammond case.



Monday, January 4, 2021

Little Tarheel screwdriver antenna limit alarm



 The Little Tarheel screwdriver antenna is normally supplied with a manual rocker switch controlling motor drive direction with instructions not to exceed travel limit for more than ten seconds thus avoiding drive motor burn out. The third party controllers recommended by Tarheel the are very expensive so here is a limit alarm circuit that I obtained from K0BG.com's website; its really simple, just one transistor, one LED, two resistors and a fuse. An optional buzzer can also be added in parallel with LED if required. The manual switch is incorporated in the case as shown in photo and circuit diagram. When limit of travel is reached the high current is detected by the circuit and the LED illuminates,and optional buzzer will sound.

Friday, January 1, 2021

COS for Baofeng BF888

The provision of a Carrier operated squelch or COS can be useful if one is attempting to use a transceiver as a node radio in the service of Echolink, IRLP, Allstar or Wires-X analog system. COS is used to detect an FM carrier on the radio receive side of the node and lets the  computer know that a RF signal has been detected so that the received signal can be routed to the system server or local controller in the case of Wires-X. 

Using the Baofeng BF888, which is a very inexpensive radio ( less than $20 ) is great value anyway but when used as a node radio it's even better.This simple modification does not require any major alteration to the radio.

The process of implementing this feature is explained with the help of the following picture, its shows how to connect a wire to pin 1 of audio IC type BL6281 at top left hand side which is routed to a 0.1 mm single female crimp connector housing glued in between mic and speaker jack on the side of the radio.

A single solid wire maybe be feed through the rubber grommet around the mic/speaker jack and wire to the node controller interface or Wires-X HRI200 box.

When the radios squelch is activated by a received FM signal, the voltage on pin 1 of IC goes from 0 to 2.8v, this can be configured as a carrier detect in the settings of the interface unit.



The data sheet for the audio amplifier BL6281 maybe downloaded here:

Download data sheet BL6281